Wildlife
in Himachal |
| Pin Valley National Park | |||||||
|
The
Pin Valley National Park spreads over an area of 675 Km2 in
the trans-Himalayan cold desert region of Spiti valley and falls in the
catchment of the Pin river and its major tributary, Parahio. Altitude of the National Park ranges from about 3,500 metres
near Ka dogri to more than 6,000 metres at its highest point. With
its snow laden higher reaches and scree slopes covered with scanty
tufted vegetation, Pin Valley National Park forms the natural habitat of
a number of endangered animals including Himalayan Ibex, Snow Leopard,
Bharal, Wooly Hare, Tibetan Wolf, and Snow Cock.
Whereas sighting of Snow Leopard or Snow Cock could be a once in
lifetime experience, it is the silhouettes of Himalayan Ibex standing on
a spur in herds against rising or setting sun that leave a lasting
impression on one’s mind.
The
apparently scanty vegetation in the Park contains many plant species of
high conservation value. Prominent
amongst these species are Ratanjot (Arnebia
euchroma & A. benthamii),
Salampanja (Dactylorhhiza
hatageria), Somlata (Ephedra
gerardiana), Seabuckthorn (Hippophae
rhamnoides) and Ateesh (Aconitum
heterophyllum). Wild
rose (Rosa webbiana), with its gorgeous pink flowers and bright red fruit,
provides a striking contrast to the otherwise dry surrounds. The
National Park, which remains open from May to October every year, can be
approached only on foot from the nearest road terminus at Mikkim in Pin
Valley. Visitors need to
carry sleeping bags and food and can stay in bunkers constructed by the
Department in the Park. For
more information please contact Director, Pin Valley National Park at
Kaza, |